These tips are applicable to adult ADHD and to non-ADHD people living a modern lifestyle.
Based on the knowledge from a highly acclaimed book “Cognitive-Behavioral
Therapy for Adult ADHD” (“The Adult ADHD Tool Kit,” 2nd edition) by J. Russell Ramsay.
BREAKING DOWN TASKS
- Use the “10-minute rule”: Commit to just 10 minutes of work
- If still overwhelmed after 10 minutes, take a break
- If feeling okay, continue working
- Focus on one small piece at a time instead of the whole project
- Example: Instead of “clean house,” start with “clean kitchen counter”
CREATING ADHD-FRIENDLY ENVIRONMENTS
Physical Space
- Reduce visual clutter
- Create designated spots for important items
- Use clear containers and labels
- Keep frequently used items easily accessible
- Consider a quiet workspace for focused tasks
Digital Space
- Turn off notifications when working
- Use apps for reminders and organization
- Keep computer desktop organized
- Use digital calendars with alerts
MANAGING NEGATIVE THOUGHTS
Common Patterns:
- “I always mess things up”
- “I should be able to do this easily”
- “Everyone else can handle this”
Better Approaches:
- Notice negative thoughts without judging
- Question if thoughts are fully accurate
- Look for evidence that challenges negative thoughts
- Remember past successes
- Focus on “what can I do?” instead of “what’s wrong with me?”
ORGANIZATION & TIME MANAGEMENT
Time Management
- Use timers and alarms
- Schedule buffer time between activities
- Break time into chunks (work/break cycles)
- Plan for transitions
- Set earlier deadlines than required
Organization Systems
- Keep it simple – complex systems often fail
- Use checklists and written reminders
- Try bullet journaling or planner apps
- Create morning and evening routines
- Regular system maintenance (daily/weekly review)
ASKING FOR HELP
When to Ask:
- Before crisis point
- When feeling stuck
- For complicated tasks
- When overwhelmed
- To double-check important details
How to Ask:
- Be specific about what you need
- Explain your ADHD challenges if relevant
- Accept help when offered
- Thank people who help you
- Build a support network
MAINTAINING MOMENTUM
Daily Habits:
- Regular sleep schedule
- Healthy eating
- Exercise
- Medication routine if prescribed
- Brief planning sessions
Weekly Habits:
- Review and adjust systems
- Celebrate progress
- Plan ahead
- Reset organization systems
- Connect with support people
HANDLING SETBACKS
Prevention:
- Identify common triggers
- Plan for high-risk situations
- Keep strategies simple
- Build in redundancy for important tasks
- Regular check-ins with therapist/coach
Recovery:
- Avoid shame spirals
- Get back on track quickly
- Learn from what happened
- Adjust strategies as needed
- Remember setbacks are normal
PROFESSIONAL STRATEGIES
Work:
- Break projects into milestones
- Use deadlines effectively
- Communicate clearly about needs
- Create structured workspaces
- Consider ADHD coaching
School:
- Utilize academic accommodations
- Find study methods that work for you
- Use professor office hours
- Join study groups
- Take strategic breaks
RELATIONSHIP STRATEGIES
Communication:
- Be honest about ADHD challenges
- Listen actively
- Ask for clarification
- Follow up on commitments
- Use reminder systems
Connection:
- Schedule quality time
- Stay present in conversations
- Share successes and struggles
- Accept support from others
- Build understanding about ADHD
Remember:
- Not every strategy works for everyone
- It’s okay to adapt and customize
- Focus on progress, not perfection
- Build habits gradually
- Celebrate small wins
To sum it up
The key is finding which strategies work best for you and creating sustainable systems that you can maintain long-term. Start small, build gradually, and keep adjusting as needed.
Tip: use the Goblin to-do list which break down tasks for you. It’s not an ad. Goblin is a great free tool we came across.